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Research Article
Open Access

Protecting the Most Vulnerable: Policy Response and Eviction Filing Patterns During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Peter Hepburn, Jacob Haas, Nick Graetz, Renee Louis, Devin Q. Rutan, Anne Kat Alexander, Jasmine Rangel, Olivia Jin, Emily Benfer, Matthew Desmond
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences May 2023, 9 (3) 186-207; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2023.9.3.08
Peter Hepburn
aAssistant professor of sociology at Rutgers University-Newark, United States
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Jacob Haas
bResearch specialist at the Eviction Lab at Princeton University, United States
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Nick Graetz
cPostdoctoral fellow at the Eviction Lab at Princeton University, United States
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Renee Louis
dGraduate student in the department of sociology at Stanford University, United States
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Devin Q. Rutan
ePh.D. candidate in sociology and social policy at Princeton University, United States
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Anne Kat Alexander
fLaw student at the University of Maryland Carey School of Law, United States
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Jasmine Rangel
gSenior housing associate at PolicyLink, United States
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Olivia Jin
hGraduate student in the department of sociology at Stanford University, United States
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Emily Benfer
iVisiting professor of clinical law at George Washington University Law School, United States
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Matthew Desmond
jMaurice P. During Professor of Sociology at Princeton University, United States
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Article Figures & Data

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  • Figure 1.
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    Figure 1.

    Eviction Filings Relative to Historical Average Across All Sites

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on baseline and pandemic-era eviction filing data collected through the ETS (Hepburn, Louis, and Desmond 2020a).

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    Figure 2.

    Eviction Filings, First Eighteen Months of Pandemic Relative to Historical Average

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on baseline and pandemic-era eviction filing data collected through the ETS (Hepburn, Louis, and Desmond 2020a).

  • Figure 3.
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    Figure 3.

    Absolute Reduction in Eviction Case Filings, by Baseline Eviction Filing Rate

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on baseline and pandemic-era eviction filing data collected through the ETS (Hepburn, Louis, and Desmond 2020a).

  • Figure 4.
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    Figure 4.

    Median Eviction Filing Rates Prior to and During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Neighborhood Racial-Ethnic Majority

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on American Community Survey, 2015–2019 (U.S. Census Bureau 2020) and baseline and pandemic-era eviction filing data collected through the ETS (Hepburn, Louis, and Desmond 2020a).

  • Figure 5.
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    Figure 5.

    Median Eviction Filing Rates Prior to and During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Neighborhood Median Annual Household Income

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on American Community Survey, 2015–2019 (U.S. Census Bureau 2020) and baseline and pandemic-era eviction filing data collected through the ETS (Hepburn, Louis, and Desmond 2020a).

  • Figure 6.
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    Figure 6.

    Eviction Filing Rates by Defendant Race-Ethnicity and Gender, Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Source: Author’s calculations based on American Community Survey, 2015–2019 (U.S. Census Bureau 2020); Mullen 2018; Wais 2016; Gender API 2022; Khanna, Imai, and Jin 2017; and baseline and pandemic-era eviction filing data collected through the ETS (Hepburn, Louis, and Desmond 2020a).

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    Figure 7.

    Event Study of Enactment of Strong Moratoria, 2020–21

    Source: Authors’ calculations.

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    Figure 8.

    Event Study of Expiration of Strong Moratoria, April 12 to November 14, 2020

    Source: Authors’ calculations.

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RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences: 9 (3)
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Vol. 9, Issue 3
1 May 2023
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Protecting the Most Vulnerable: Policy Response and Eviction Filing Patterns During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Peter Hepburn, Jacob Haas, Nick Graetz, Renee Louis, Devin Q. Rutan, Anne Kat Alexander, Jasmine Rangel, Olivia Jin, Emily Benfer, Matthew Desmond
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences May 2023, 9 (3) 186-207; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2023.9.3.08

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Protecting the Most Vulnerable: Policy Response and Eviction Filing Patterns During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Peter Hepburn, Jacob Haas, Nick Graetz, Renee Louis, Devin Q. Rutan, Anne Kat Alexander, Jasmine Rangel, Olivia Jin, Emily Benfer, Matthew Desmond
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences May 2023, 9 (3) 186-207; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2023.9.3.08
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Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • eviction
  • housing instability
  • inequality

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