Figure 2. Log-Odds of Having Any Public Assistance Associated with Criminal Justice Debt
Source: Authors’ tabulation based on 2019 SHED data (Federal Reserve 2020).
Note: Non-Hispanic Whites, married, less than a high school education, household income below $20,000, and New England region are the reference categories. All models include state fixed effects, and standard errors are clustered on state. For full-model estimates, see online appendices 1 and 2. N = 12,014.
***p < .001, **p < .01, *p < .05