Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Foundation Website
  • Journal Home
  • Issues
    • Current Issue
    • All Issues
    • Future Issues
  • For Authors and Editors
    • Overview of RSF & How to Propose an Issue
    • RSF Style and Submission Guidelines
    • Article Submission Checklist
    • Permission Request
    • Terms of Contributor Agreement Form and Transfer of Copyright
    • RSF Contributor Agreement Form
    • Issue Editors' Agreement Form
  • About the Journal
    • Mission Statement
    • Editorial Board
    • Comments and Replies Policy
    • Journal Code of Ethics
    • Current Calls for Articles
    • Closed Calls for Articles
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright and ISSN Information
    • Terms of Use
    • Contact Us
  • Publications
    • rsf

User menu

  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
  • Publications
    • rsf
  • Log in
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences

Advanced Search

  • Foundation Website
  • Journal Home
  • Issues
    • Current Issue
    • All Issues
    • Future Issues
  • For Authors and Editors
    • Overview of RSF & How to Propose an Issue
    • RSF Style and Submission Guidelines
    • Article Submission Checklist
    • Permission Request
    • Terms of Contributor Agreement Form and Transfer of Copyright
    • RSF Contributor Agreement Form
    • Issue Editors' Agreement Form
  • About the Journal
    • Mission Statement
    • Editorial Board
    • Comments and Replies Policy
    • Journal Code of Ethics
    • Current Calls for Articles
    • Closed Calls for Articles
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright and ISSN Information
    • Terms of Use
    • Contact Us
  • Follow rsf on Twitter
  • Visit rsf on Facebook
  • Follow rsf on Google Plus
Research Article
Open Access

The Effects of the Great Depression on Children’s Intergenerational Mobility

Martha J. Bailey, Peter Z. Lin, A. R. Shariq Mohammed, Alexa Prettyman
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences January 2024, 10 (1) 32-56; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2024.10.1.02
Martha J. Bailey
aProfessor of economics at the University of California, Los Angeles, and a fellow at the National Bureau of Economic Research, United States
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Martha J. Bailey
Peter Z. Lin
bAssistant professor of economics at Western Kentucky University
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Peter Z. Lin
A. R. Shariq Mohammed
cAssistant professor of economics at Northeastern University
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for A. R. Shariq Mohammed
Alexa Prettyman
dAssistant professor of economics at Towson University
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Alexa Prettyman
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • Additional
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

REFERENCES

  1. ↵
    1. Aaronson, Daniel, and
    2. Bhashkar Mazumder
    . 2008. “Intergenerational Economic Mobility in the United States, 1940 to 2000.” Journal of Human Resources 43(1): 139–72.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  2. ↵
    1. Altham, Patricia M.E., and
    2. Joseph P. Ferrie
    . 2007. “Comparing Contingency Tables Tools for Analyzing Data from Two Groups Cross-Classified by Two Characteristics.” Historical Methods 40(1): 3–17.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  3. ↵
    1. Azam, Mehtabul, and
    2. Vipul Bhatt
    . 2015. “Like Father, Like Son? Intergenerational Educational Mobility in India.” Demography 52(6): 1929–59.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  4. ↵
    1. Bailey, Martha J.,
    2. Connor Cole,
    3. Morgan Henderson, and
    4. Catherine Massey
    . 2020. “How Well Do Automated Methods Linking Perform? Evidence from U.S. Historical Data.” Journal of Economic Literature 58(4): 997–1044.
    OpenUrl
  5. ↵
    1. Bailey, Martha J.,
    2. Connor Cole, and
    3. Catherine Massey
    . 2019. “Simple Strategies for Improving Inference with Linked Data: A Case Study of the 1850–1930 IPUMS Linked Representative Historical Samples.” Historical Methods 53(2): 80–93.
    OpenUrl
  6. ↵
    1. Bailey, Martha J., and
    2. Susan Dynarski
    . 2011. “Inequality in Postsecondary Education.” In Whither Opportunity? Rising Inequality, Schools, and Children’s Life Chances, edited by Greg J. Duncan and Richard J. Murnane. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
  7. ↵
    1. Bailey, Martha J.,
    2. Peter Z. Lin,
    3. A. R. Shariq Mohammed,
    4. Paul Mohnen,
    5. Jared Murray,
    6. Mengying Zhang, and
    7. Alexa Prettyman
    . 2022. “LIFE-M: The Longitudinal, Intergenerational Family Electronic Micro-Database.” Ann Arbor, Mich.: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2022-12-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3886/E155186.
  8. ↵
    1. Bailey, Martha J.,
    2. Peter Z. Lin,
    3. A. R. Shariq Mohammed,
    4. Paul Mohnen,
    5. Jared Murray,
    6. Mengying Zhang, and
    7. Alexa Prettyman
    . 2023. “The Creation of LIFE-M: The Longitudinal, Intergenerational Family Electronic Micro-Database Project.” Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History. August 17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01615440.2023.2239699.
  9. ↵
    1. Baranowska-Rataj, Anna,
    2. Björn Högberg, and
    3. Jonas Voßemer
    . 2024. “Do Consequences of Parental Job Displacement for Infant Health Vary Across Local Economic Contexts?” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 10(1): 57–80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2024.10.1.03.
    OpenUrl
  10. ↵
    1. Bhattacharya, Debopam, and
    2. Bhashkar Mazumder
    . 2011. “A Nonparametric Analysis of Black–White Differences in Intergenerational Income Mobility in the United States.” Quantitative Economics 2: 225–379.
    OpenUrl
  11. ↵
    1. Black, Sandra E., and
    2. Paul J. Devereux
    . 2011. “Recent Developments in Intergenerational Mobility.” In Handbook of Labor Economics vol. 4B, edited by David Card and Orley Ashenfelter. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  12. ↵
    1. Bogue, A
    . 1963. From Prairie to Corn Belt: Farming on the Illinois and Iowa Prairies in the Nineteenth Century. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  13. ↵
    1. Card, David,
    2. Ciprian Domnisoru, and
    3. Lowell Taylor
    . 2022. “The Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital: Evidence from the Golden Age of Upward Mobility.” Journal of Labor Economics 40(S1): S39–95.
    OpenUrl
  14. ↵
    1. Chetty, Raj,
    2. David Grusky,
    3. Maximilian Hell,
    4. Nathaniel Hendren,
    5. Robert Manduca, and
    6. Jimmy Narang
    . 2017. “The Fading American Dream: Trends in Absolute Income Mobility Since 1940.” Science 356(6336)(April): 398–406.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  15. ↵
    1. Chetty, Raj,
    2. Nathaniel Hendren,
    3. Maggie R. Jones, and
    4. Sonya R. Porter
    . 2020. “Race and Economic Opportunity in the United States: An Intergenerational Perspective.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 135(2): 711–83.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  16. ↵
    1. Chetty, Raj,
    2. Nathaniel Hendren,
    3. Patrick Kline, and
    4. Emmanuel Saez
    . 2014. “Where Is the Land of Opportunity? The Geography of Intergenerational Mobility in the United States.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 129(4): 1553–623.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  17. ↵
    1. Chetty, Raj,
    2. Nathaniel Hendren,
    3. Patrick Kline,
    4. Emmanuel Saez, and
    5. Nicholas Turner
    . 2014. “Is the United States Still a Land of Opportunity? Recent Trends in Intergenerational Mobility.” American Economic Review 104(5): 141–47.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  18. ↵
    1. Collins, William, and
    2. Marianne Wanamaker
    . 2022. “African American Intergenerational Economic Mobility Since 1880.” American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 14(3): 84–117.
    OpenUrl
  19. ↵
    1. Connor, Dylan S., and
    2. Michael Storper
    . 2020. “The Changing Geography of Social Mobility in the United States.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117(48): 30309–17.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  20. ↵
    1. Corak, Miles
    . 2013. “Income Inequality, Equality of Opportunity, and Intergenerational Mobility.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 27(3): 79–102.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  21. ↵
    1. Craig, Jacqueline,
    2. Katherine Eriksson, and
    3. Gregory T. Niemesh
    . 2019. “Marriage and the Intergenerational Mobility of Women: Evidence from Marriage Certificates 1850–1910.” Working paper. San Luis Obispo: California Polytechnic State University. Accessed June 8, 2023. https://www.cob.calpoly.edu/economics/wp-content/uploads/sites/27/2019/11/Eriksson_WomensMobility.pdf.
  22. ↵
    1. Curti, Merle
    . 1959. The Making of an American Community: A Case Study of Democracy in a Frontier County. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
  23. ↵
    1. Dahl, Molly, and
    2. Thomas DeLeire
    . 2008. “The Association Between Children’s Earnings and Fathers’ Lifetime Earnings: Estimates Using Administrative Data.” Institute for Research on Poverty discussion paper 1342-08. Madison: University of Wisconsin, Institute for Research on Poverty.
  24. ↵
    1. Dunn, Olive Jean
    . 1961. “Multiple Comparisons Among Means.” Journal of the American Statistical Association 56(293): 52–64.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  25. ↵
    1. Elder, Glen H., Jr.
    1999. Children of the Great Depression: Social Change in Life Experience, 25th anniversary ed. Boulder, Colo.: Routledge.
  26. ↵
    1. Feigenbaum, James J
    . 2015. “Intergenerational Mobility During the Great Depression.” Working Paper. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University. Accessed June 8, 2023. https://jamesfeigenbaum.github.io/research/pdf/jmp.pdf.
  27. ↵
    1. Feigenbaum, James J
    . 2018. “Multiple Measures of Historical Intergenerational Mobility: Iowa 1915 to 1940.” Economic Journal 128(612): F446–81.
    OpenUrl
  28. ↵
    1. Ferrie, Joseph P
    . 1996. “A New Sample of Males Linked from the 1850 Public Use Micro Sample of the Federal Census of Population to the 1860 Federal Census Manuscript Schedules.” Historical Methods 29(4): 141–56.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  29. ↵
    1. Ferrie, Joseph P
    . 2005. “History Lessons: The End of American Exceptionalism? Mobility in the United States Since 1850.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 19(3): 199–215.
    OpenUrl
  30. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price V
    . 2017. “How Successful Was the New Deal? The Microeconomic Impact of New Deal Spending and Lending Policies in the 1930s.” Journal of Economic Literature 55(4): 1435–85.
    OpenUrl
  31. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price V.,
    2. Michael R. Haines, and
    3. Shawn Kantor
    . 2001. “The Impact of the New Deal on Black and White Infant Mortality in the South.” Explorations in Economic History 38(1): 93–122.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  32. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price V.,
    2. Michael R. Haines, and
    3. Shawn Kantor
    . 2007. “Births, Deaths, and New Deal Relief During the Great Depression.” Review of Economics and Statistics 89(1): 1–14.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  33. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price V.,
    2. William C. Horrace, and
    3. Shawn Kantor
    . 2005. “The Impact of New Deal Expenditures on Local Economic Activity: An Examination of Retail Sales, 1929–1939.” Journal of Economic History 65(1): 36–71.
    OpenUrlWeb of Science
  34. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price V.,
    2. William C. Horrace, and
    3. Shawn Kantor
    . 2006. “The Impact of New Deal Expenditures on Mobility during the Great Depression.” Explorations in Economic History 43(2): 179–222.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  35. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price V.,
    2. Ryan S. Johnson, and
    3. Shawn Kantor
    . 2010. “Striking at the Roots of Crime: The Impact of Welfare Spending on Crime during the Great Depression.” Journal of Law and Economics 53: 715–40.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  36. ↵
    1. Fishback, Price,
    2. Shawn Kantor, and
    3. John Wallis
    . 2003. “Can the New Deal’s Three R’s Be Rehabilitated? A Program-by-Program, County-by-County Analysis.” Explorations in Economic History 40(3): 278–307.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  37. ↵
    1. Fletcher, Jason
    . 2019. “Trends in Education Mobility Across Time and Place in the Early 20th Century US.” SocArXiv b8ap7. Charlottesville, Va.: Center for Open Science. Accessed June 8, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/b8ap7.
  38. ↵
    1. Fletcher, Jason, and
    2. Joel Han
    . 2019. “Intergenerational Mobility in Education: Variation in Geography and Time.” Journal of Human Capital 13(4): 585–634.
    OpenUrl
  39. ↵
    1. Furstenberg, Frank
    . 1975. “Review of Glen Elder, Children of the Great Depression: Social Change in Life Experience.” American Journal of Sociology 81(3): 647–52.
    OpenUrl
  40. ↵
    1. Garrett, Thomas A., and
    2. David C. Wheelock
    . 2006 “Why Did Income Growth Vary Across States During the Great Depression?” Journal of Economic History 66(2): 456–66.
    OpenUrlWeb of Science
  41. ↵
    1. Goldin, Claudia
    . 1983. “The Changing Economic Role of Women: A Quantitative Approach.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History 13(4): 707–33.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  42. ↵
    1. Goldin, Claudia, and
    2. Lawrence F. Katz
    . 2008. The Race Between Education and Technology. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
  43. ↵
    1. Goldin, Claudia, and
    2. Robert A. Margo
    . 1992. “The Great Compression: The Wage Structure in the United States at Mid-Century.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 107(1): 1–34.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  44. ↵
    1. Guest, Avery M
    . 1987. “Notes from the National Panel Study: Linkage and Migration in the Late Nineteenth Century.” Historical Methods 20(2): 63–77.
    OpenUrlWeb of Science
  45. ↵
    1. Heim, Carol
    . 1998. “Uneven Impacts of the Great Depression: Industries, Regions, and Nations.” In The Economics of the Great Depression, edited by Mark Wheeler. Kalamazoo, Mich.: W. E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17848/9780585322049.ch2.
  46. ↵
    1. Hertz, Tom,
    2. Tamara Jayasundera,
    3. Patrizio Piraino,
    4. Sibel Selcuk,
    5. Nicole Smith, and
    6. Alina Verashchagina
    . 2008. “The Inheritance of Educational Inequality: International Comparisons and Fifty-Year Trends.” B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy (Advances) 7(2): Article 10.
  47. ↵
    1. Hout, Michael
    . 1988. “More Universalism, Less Structural Mobility: The American Occupational Structure in the 1980s.” American Journal of Sociology 93(6): 1358–400.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  48. ↵
    1. Jacomé, Elisa,
    2. Ilyana Kuziemko, and
    3. Sursh Naidu
    . 2021. “Mobility for All: Representative Intergenerational Mobility Estimates over the 20th Century.” NBER working paper no. 29289. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research.
  49. ↵
    1. Kopczuk, Wojciech,
    2. Emmanuel Saez, and
    3. Jae Song
    . 2010. “Earnings Inequality and Mobility in the United States: Evidence from Social Security Data Since 1937.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 125(1): 91–128.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  50. ↵
    1. Lieberman, Robert C
    . 2001. Shifting the Color Line: Race and the American Welfare State. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
  51. ↵
    1. Liker, Jeffrey K., and
    2. Glen H. Elder Jr.
    1982. “Economic Hardship and Marital Relations in the 1930’s.” Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, San Francisco (September 1982). Accessed June 8, 2023. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED228110.pdf.
  52. ↵
    1. Long, Jason, and
    2. Joseph P. Ferrie
    . 2013. “Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Great Britain and the United States Since 1850.” American Economic Review 103(4): 1109–37.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  53. ↵
    1. Long, Jason, and
    2. Joseph Ferrie
    . 2018. “Grandfathers Matter (ed): Occupational Mobility Across Three Generations in the US and Britain, 1850–1911.” Economic Journal 128(612): F422–45.
    OpenUrl
  54. ↵
    1. Malin, James
    . 1935. “The Turnover of Farm Population in Kansas.” Kansas Historical Society 4(4): 339–72. Accessed June 8, 2023. https://www.kshs.org/p/the-turnover-of-farm-population-in-kansas/12658.
    OpenUrl
  55. ↵
    1. Mohammed, A.R. Shariq, and
    2. Paul Mohnen
    . 2023. “Black Economic Progress in the Jim Crow South: Evidence from Rosenwald Schools.” Working paper.
  56. ↵
    1. Mulvey, Deb
    , ed. 1992. We had Everything but Money: Priceless Memories of the Great Depression. Greendale, Wisc.: Reiman Media Group.
  57. ↵
    1. Murphy, Mary-Elizabeth B
    . 2020. “African Americans in the Great Depression and New Deal.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History. Accessed August 4, 2023. https://oxfordre.com/americanhistory/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199329175.001.0001/acrefore-9780199329175-e-632.
  58. ↵
    1. Olivetti, Claudia, and
    2. Daniel M. Paserman
    . 2015. “In the Name of the Son (and the Daughter): Intergenerational Mobility in the United States, 1850–1940.” American Economic Review 105(8): 2695–724.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  59. ↵
    1. Piketty, Thomas, and
    2. Emmanuel Saez
    . 2003. “Income Inequality in the United States, 1913–1998.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 118(1): 1–41.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  60. ↵
    1. Ress, Stella
    . 2014. “‘We’re Not Little Babies Anymore’: A Cultural History of Small Girls in America, 1920–1945.” Ph.D. diss., Loyola University, Chicago.
  61. ↵
    1. Rosenbloom, Joshua L., and
    2. William A. Sundstrom
    . 1999. “The Sources of Regional Variation in the Severity of the Great Depression: Evidence from U.S. Manufacturing, 1919–1937.” Journal of Economic History 59(3): 714–47.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  62. ↵
    1. Ruggles, Steven,
    2. Catherine A. Fitch,
    3. Ronald Goeken,
    4. J. David Hacker,
    5. Matt A. Nelson,
    6. Evan Roberts,
    7. Megan Schouweiler, and
    8. Matthew Sobek
    . 2021. IPUMS Ancestry Full Count Data: Version 3.0 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18128/D014.V3.0.
  63. ↵
    1. Solon, Gary
    . 1999. “Intergenerational Mobility in the Labor Market.” In Handbook of Labor Economics, edited by Orley Ashenfelter and David Card. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  64. ↵
    1. Song, Xi,
    2. Catherine G. Massey,
    3. Karen A. Rolf,
    4. Joseph P. Ferrie,
    5. Jonathan L. Rothbaum, and
    6. Yu Xie
    . 2020. “Long-Term Decline in Intergenerational Mobility in the United States Since the 1850s.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117(1): 251–58.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  65. ↵
    1. Steckel, Richard
    . 1988. “Census Matching and Migration: A Research Strategy.” Historical Methods 21(2): 52–60.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  66. ↵
    1. Tan, Hui Ren
    . 2023. “A Different Land of Opportunity. The Geography of Intergenerational Mobility in the Early 20th-Century US.” Journal of Labor Economics 41(1): 77–102.
    OpenUrl
  67. ↵
    1. Temin, Peter
    . 2000. “The Great Depression.” In The Cambridge Economic History of the United States, vol. 3, edited by Stanley L. Engerman and Robert E. Gallman. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  68. ↵
    1. Thernstrom, Stephan
    . 1964. Poverty and Progress: Social Mobility in a Nineteenth Century City. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
  69. ↵
    1. Torche, Florencia,
    2. Jason Fletcher, and
    3. Jennie E. Brand
    . 2024. “Disparate Effects of Disruptive Events on Children.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 10(1): 1–30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2024.10.1.01.
    OpenUrl
  70. ↵
    1. Wallis, John J
    . 1989. “Employment in the Great Depression: New Data and Hypotheses.” Explorations in Economic History 26(1): 45–72.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  71. ↵
    1. Ward, Zach
    . 2021. “Intergenerational Mobility in American History: Accounting for Race and Measurement Error.” NBER working paper 29256. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research.
  72. ↵
    1. Xie, Yu, and
    2. Alexandra Killewald
    . 2013. “Intergenerational Occupational Mobility in Great Britain and the United States since 1850: Comment.” American Economic Review 10 (5): 2003–2020.
    OpenUrl
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences: 10 (1)
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Vol. 10, Issue 1
1 Jan 2024
  • Table of Contents
  • Table of Contents (PDF)
  • Cover (PDF)
  • Index by author
  • Front Matter (PDF)
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
The Effects of the Great Depression on Children’s Intergenerational Mobility
(Your Name) has sent you a message from RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
6 + 7 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.
Citation Tools
The Effects of the Great Depression on Children’s Intergenerational Mobility
Martha J. Bailey, Peter Z. Lin, A. R. Shariq Mohammed, Alexa Prettyman
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences Jan 2024, 10 (1) 32-56; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2024.10.1.02

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
The Effects of the Great Depression on Children’s Intergenerational Mobility
Martha J. Bailey, Peter Z. Lin, A. R. Shariq Mohammed, Alexa Prettyman
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences Jan 2024, 10 (1) 32-56; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2024.10.1.02
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • INTERGENERATIONAL MOBILITY IN THE UNITED STATES OVER TIME
    • LIFE-M DATA AND ANALYTIC SAMPLES
    • EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
    • RESULTS
    • DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION
    • FOOTNOTES
    • REFERENCES
  • Figures & Data
  • Additional
  • Info & Metrics
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

Similar Articles

Keywords

  • children
  • Great Depression
  • intergenerational mobility

© 2025 RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences

Powered by HighWire