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Research Article
Open Access

COVID-19 and the Culture of American Federalism

Emily Pears, Emily Sydnor
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences December 2022, 8 (8) 181-220; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2022.8.8.09
Emily Pears
aAssistant professor of government at Claremont McKenna College, United States
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Emily Sydnor
bAssociate professor of political science at Southwestern University, United States
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  • Figure 1.
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    Figure 1.

    Partisan Trust in Information from State Governments

    Source: Authors’ calculations.

    Notes: Predictions based on an OLS regression (full model available in appendix). Trust in state government is measured on a 4-point scale, 0 indicating no trust and 3 indicating a great deal of trust. Participants who identified as independents who lean toward a party were categorized as partisans.

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    Figure 2.

    Democrats’ Trust in Information from State Governments Based in Gubernatorial Party and Policy

    Source: Authors’ calculations.

    Notes: Predictions based on an OLS regression (full model available in appendix). Trust in state government measured on a 4-point scale, zero indicating no trust and three indicating a great deal of trust. Participants who identified as independents who lean toward a party were categorized as partisans.

  • Figure 3.
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    Figure 3.

    Liberals Trust Information from State Governments More Under Democratic Governors

    Source: Authors’ calculations.

    Notes: Predictions based on an OLS regression (full model in appendix A). Trust in state government is measured on a 4-point scale, 0 indicating no trust and 3 indicating a great deal of trust.

  • Figure 4.
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    Figure 4.

    Relative Change in Trust in Information from the State Government Across Key Variables

    Source: Authors’ calculations.

    Note: Points represent coefficients from an OLS regression (full model available in appendix A), with 95 percent confidence intervals. Variables in bold have a statistically significant effect on trust in state government to handle the COVID-19 pandemic.

  • Figure C.1.
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    Figure C.1.

    Trust in Information from the State Government, by Partisanship and Governor’s Partisan Identification

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on data from Axios-Ipsos Coronavirus Index, waves 17 and 29.

    Notes: Predictions based on an OLS regression (full model in table C.3). Trust in state government is measured on a 4-point scale, 0 indicating no trust and 3 indicating a great deal of trust.

  • Figure C.2.
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    Figure C.2.

    Trust in Information from State Government, by Partisanship, Governor’s Partisan Affiliation, and Policy Implementation

    Source: Authors’ calculations based on data from Axios-Ipsos Coronavirus Index, waves 17 and 29.

    Notes: Predictions based on an OLS regression (full model in table C.3). Trust in state government is measured on a 4-point scale, 0 indicating no trust and 3 indicating a great deal of trust.

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RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences: 8 (8)
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Vol. 8, Issue 8
1 Dec 2022
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COVID-19 and the Culture of American Federalism
Emily Pears, Emily Sydnor
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences Dec 2022, 8 (8) 181-220; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2022.8.8.09

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COVID-19 and the Culture of American Federalism
Emily Pears, Emily Sydnor
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences Dec 2022, 8 (8) 181-220; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2022.8.8.09
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  • Article
    • Abstract
    • LITERATURE REVIEW
    • FEDERALISM MATTERS
    • HYPOTHESES
    • METHODOLOGY
    • FINDINGS
    • DISCUSSION
    • APPENDIX A: OLS MODELS UNDERLYING FIGURES 1–4
    • APPENDIX B: OLS MODELS USING CORRECTIVE PARTISAN WEIGHTS
    • APPENDIX C: FINDINGS USING ALTERNATIVE DATA SOURCES
    • FOOTNOTES
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Keywords

  • place-based identity
  • federalism
  • COVID-19
  • partisanship
  • political information

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