Research Article
Open Access
Shining the Light on Dark Money: Political Spending by Nonprofits
Drew Dimmery, Andrew Peterson
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences November 2016, 2 (7) 51-68; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2016.2.7.04
Drew Dimmery
aDoctoral candidate in the Department of Politics at New York University
Andrew Peterson
bDoctoral candidate in the Department of Politics at New York University
REFERENCES
- ↵
- ↵
- Benoit, Kenneth,
- Drew Conway, ,
- Benjamin E. Lauderdale, ,
- Michael Laver, , and
- Slava Mikhaylov
- ↵Center for Responsive Politics. 2011. “American Society of Mechanical Engineers: Client Summary: 2011.” Available at: http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?id=D000047049&year=2011 (data updated April 20, 2015).
- ↵Center for Responsive Politics. N.d. “Political Action Committees.” Available at: https://www.opensecrets.org/pacs/ (accessed July 25, 2016).
- ↵Dimmery, Drew, and Andrew Peterson. 2014. “Spending Swept Under the Rug: Inferring Political Ideology of Ostensibly Non-partisan Organizations.” Poster presentation at the thirty-first annual summer methods meeting of the Society for Political Methodology. University of Georgia, Athens. (July 23–26).
- ↵Drawbaugh, Kevin, and Kim Dixon. 2014. “IRS Kept Shifting Targets in Tax-Exempt Groups Scrutiny: Report.” Reuters, May 13.
- ↵Edsall, Thomas B. 2014. “Who Needs a Smoke-Filled Room? Karl Rove, the Koch Brothers, and the End of Transparency.” New York Times, September 9.
- ↵Gold, Matea. 2013. “FEC Deadlocks, for Now, on Whether Political Committees Can Accept Bitcoin.” Washington Post, November 21.
- ↵Greenacre, Michael J. 1984. Theory and Applications of Correspondence Analysis. London: Academic Press.
- ↵
- ↵Hastie, Trevor, Robert Tibshirani, and Jerome Friedman. 2009. The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction, 2nd ed. New York: Springer.
- ↵Kollman, Ken. 1998. Outside Lobbying: Public Opinion and Interest Group Strategies. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
- ↵
- LaPira, Timothy, and
- Herschel Thomas III.
- ↵Lipton, Eric, et al. 2014. “Foreign Powers Buy Influence at Think Tanks.” New York Times, September 7.
- ↵
- Lowe, Will
- ↵Magleby, David B., and J. Qin Monson, eds. 2004. The Last Hurrah? Soft Money and Issue Advocacy in the 2002 Congressional Elections. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
- ↵Maguire, Robert. 2014a. “Dark Money Hits $50 Million, Most Still to Come,” Center for Responsive Politics, August 28. Available at: https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2014/08/dark-money-hits-50-million-most-still-to-come (accessed September 1, 2014).
- ↵Maguire, Robert. 2014b. “Outside Groups, Dark Money Organizations Fuel 2014 Midterms.” Center for Responsive Politics, September 4. Available at: https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2014/09/outside-groups-dark-money-organizations-fuel-2014-midterms (accessed September 9, 2014).
- ↵
- Pedregosa, Fabian, et al
- ↵Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. 2012. “IRS Form 990: Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax.” Available at: http://www.plannedparenthood.org/files/2413/9620/1318/PPFA_FY13_Final_990_public_disclosure.pdf (accessed August 9, 2016).
- ↵Ramey, Adam Joseph, and Lawrence S. Rothenberg. N.d. “The Tangled Web of Policy Support: Foundations and Environmental NGOs.” Working paper. New York University at Abu Dhabi and University of Rochester. Available at: http://www.adamramey.com/uploads/1/3/6/4/1364451/tangled_web_v2_4.pdf (accessed July 25, 2016).
- ↵Rennie, Jason D. M., Lawrence Shih, Jaime Teevan, and David R. Karger. 2003. “Tackling the Poor Assumptions of Naive Bayes Text Classifiers.” In Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Machine Learning, edited by Tom Fawcett and Nina Mishra. Menlo Park, Calif.: AAAI Press.
- ↵Salant, Jonathan D. 2009. “FEC Deadlock May Increase Clout of Independent Political Groups.” Bloomberg News, May 23.
- ↵
- Stratmann, Thomas
- ↵Zhang, Huajie. 2004. “The Optimality of Naive Bayes.” In Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference, edited by Valerie Barr and Zdravko Marko. Menlo Park, Calif.: AAAI Press.
In this issue
Shining the Light on Dark Money: Political Spending by Nonprofits
Drew Dimmery, Andrew Peterson
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences Nov 2016, 2 (7) 51-68; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2016.2.7.04
Jump to section
Related Articles
- No related articles found.
Cited By...
- No citing articles found.