Research Article
Open Access
Suburbs, Inc.: Exploring Municipal Incorporation as a Mechanism of Racial and Economic Exclusion in Suburban Communities
Kiara Wyndham-Douds
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences February 2023, 9 (2) 226-248; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2023.9.2.10
Kiara Wyndham-Douds
aAssistant professor of sociology at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, United States

REFERENCES
- ↵
- Alesina, Alberto,
- Reza Baqir, and
- Caroline Hoxby
- ↵
- Bader, Michael D. M., and
- Siri Warkentien
- ↵
- Boudreaux, Paul
- ↵
- Bureau of Economic Analysis
- ↵
- Burns, Nancy
- ↵
- Cheng, Wendy
- ↵
- Cohen, Daryl T
- ↵
- Danielson, Michael N
- ↵
- Dantzler, Prentiss,
- Elizabeth Korver-Glenn, and
- Junia Howell
- ↵
- DeLuca, Stefanie, and
- Christine Jang-Trettien
- ↵
- Douds, Kiara Wyndham
- ↵
- Dowding, Keith,
- Peter John, and
- Stephen Biggs
- ↵
- Fischel, William A
- ↵
- Fischel, William A
- ↵
- Frey, William H
- ↵
- Frug, Gerald
- ↵
- Gilmore, Ruth Wilson
- ↵
- Girouard, Jennifer
- ↵
- Goel, Ankur J.,
- Willie J. Lovett Jr..,
- Robert Patten, and
- Robert L. Wilkins
- ↵
- Gray, M. Nolan, and
- Salim Furth
- ↵
- Hall, Matthew,
- Laura Tach, and
- Barrett A. Lee
- ↵
- Hill, Melvin B
- ↵
- Hill, Richard Child
- ↵
- Howell, Junia, and
- Elizabeth Korver-Glenn
- ↵
- Hunter, Marcus Anthony,
- Mary Pattillo,
- Zandria F. Robinson, and
- Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor
- ↵
- Jung, Moon-Kie
- ↵
- Kneebone, Elizabeth, and
- Alan Berube
- ↵
- Korver-Glenn, Elizabeth
- ↵
- Krane, Dale,
- Platon N. Rigos, and
- Melvin Hill
- ↵
- Kruse, Kevin Michael, and
- Thomas J. Sugrue
- ↵
- Lazega, Russel M., and
- Charles R. Fletcher
- ↵
- ↵
- ↵
- Lewis-McCoy, R. L’Heureux,
- Natasha Warikoo,
- Stephen A. Matthews, and
- Nadirah Farah Foley
- ↵
- Lichter, Daniel T.,
- Domenico Parisi, and
- Michael C. Taquino
- ↵
- Lichter, Daniel T.,
- Brian C. Thiede, and
- Matthew M. Brooks
- ↵
- Loewen, James W
- ↵
- Lung-Amam, Willow
- ↵
- Manson, Steven,
- Jonathan Schroeder,
- David Van Riper,
- Tracy Kugler, and
- Steven Ruggles
- ↵
- Massey, Douglas S.,
- Len Albright,
- Rebecca Casciano,
- Elizabeth Derickson, and
- David N. Kinsey
- ↵
- Massey, Douglas S., and
- Nancy A. Denton
- ↵
- MCDC Data Applications
- ↵
- Miller, Gary J
- ↵
- Mills, Charles W
- ↵
- Musso, Juliet Ann
- ↵
- Oakerson, Ronald J
- ↵
- Pattillo, Mary
- ↵
- Pendall, Rolf,
- Robert Puentes, and
- Jonathan Martin
- ↵
- Pulido, Laura
- ↵
- Pulido, Laura
- ↵
- Purcell, Mark
- ↵
- Purifoy, Danielle M
- ↵
- Purifoy, Danielle M., and
- Louise Seamster
- ↵
- Rice, Kathryn T.,
- Leora S. Waldner, and
- Russell M. Smith
- ↵
- Rigos, Platon N., and
- Charles J. Spindler
- ↵
- Rothstein, Richard
- ↵
- Rothwell, Jonathan T., and
- Douglas S. Massey
- ↵
- Schuetz, Jenny
- ↵
- Semuels, Alana
- ↵
- Simms, Angela
- ↵
- Smith, Russell M
- ↵
- Smith, Russell M., and
- Leora Waldner
- ↵
- Teaford, Jon C
- ↵
- Tiebout, Charles M
- ↵
- U.S. Census Bureau
- ↵
- U.S. Census Bureau
- ↵
- U.S. Census Bureau
- ↵
- U.S. Census Bureau
- ↵
- U.S. Census Bureau
- ↵
- Vasquez, Lucio
- ↵
- Waldner, Leora,
- Kristine Stilwell, and
- Russell M. Smith
- ↵
- Wiese, Andrew
- ↵
- Wyndham-Douds, Kiara
- ↵
- Zapatka, Kasey, and
- Van C. Tran
In this issue
Suburbs, Inc.: Exploring Municipal Incorporation as a Mechanism of Racial and Economic Exclusion in Suburban Communities
Kiara Wyndham-Douds
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences Feb 2023, 9 (2) 226-248; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2023.9.2.10
Jump to section
Related Articles
- No related articles found.
Cited By...
- No citing articles found.