Healthy Skepticism or Corrosive Cynicism? New Insights into the Roots and Results of Latino Political Cynicism

REFERENCES

1. ↵
   Abrajano, Marissa M. 2010. Campaigning to the New American Electorate: Advertising to Latino Voters. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
2. American National Election Studies (ANES). 2010. Time Series Cumulative Data File dataset. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan; Palo Alto: Stanford University. Accessed February 29, 2016. http://www.electionstudies.org/.
3. ↵
   American National Election Studies (ANES). 2012. The ANES 2012 Time Series Study dataset. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan; Palo Alto: Stanford University. Accessed February 26, 2016. http://www.electionstudies.org/.
4. American National Election Studies (ANES). 2013. User's Guide and Codebook for the Preliminary Release of the ANES 2012 Time Series Study. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan; Palo Alto: Stanford University.
5. ↵
   Beltrán, Cristina. 2010. The Trouble with Unity: Latino Politics and the Creation of Identity. New York: Oxford University Press.
6. ↵
   1. Buzan, Bert C

   . 1980. “Chicano Community Control, Political Cynicism and the Validity of Political Trust Measures.” Western Political Quarterly 33(1): 108–20.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
7. ↵
   1. Chanley, Virginia A.,
   2. Thomas J. Rudolph, , and
   3. Wendy M. Rahn

   . 2001. “The Origins and Consequences of Public Trust in Government: A Time Series Analysis.” Public Opinion Quarterly 64(3)(Fall): 239–56.

   OpenUrl
8. 1. Citrin, Jack

   . 1974. “Comment: The Political Relevance of Trust in Government.” American Political Science Review 68(3): 973–88.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
9. 1. Citrin, Jack, and
   2. Donald Philip Green

   . 1986. “Presidential Leadership and the Resurgence of Trust in Government.” British Journal of Political Science 16 (October): 431–53.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
10. 1. Craig, Stephen C

    . 1979. “Efficacy, Trust, and Political Behavior: An Attempt to Resolve a Lingering Conceptual Dilemma.” American Politics Research 7(2): 225–39.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
11. ↵
    Dawson, Michael C. 1994. Behind the Mule: Race and Class in African-American Politics. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
12. ↵
    Fraga, Luis Ricardo, John A. Garcia, Rodney E. Hero, Michael Jones-Correa, Valerie Martinez-Ebers, and Gary M. Segura. 2010. Latino Lives in America: Making It Home. Philadelphia, Pa.: Temple University Press.
13. Fraga, Luis Ricardo, John A. Garcia, Rodney E. Hero, Michael Jones-Correa, Valerie Martinez-Ebers, and Gary M. Segura. 2013. Latino National Survey (LNS), 2006. ICPSR20862-v6. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. doi: 10.3886/ICPSR20862.v6.
14. ↵
    de la Garza, Rodolfo O. 1995. “The Effects of Ethnicity on Political Culture.” In Classifying By Race, edited by Paul E. Peterson. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
15. ↵
    de la Garza, Rodolfo O., Louis DeSipio, F. Chris Garcia, John Garcia, and Angelo Falcón. 1992. Latino Voices: Mexican, Puerto Rican and Cuban Perspectives on American Politics. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
16. ↵
    Garcia, F. Chris. 1973. Political Socialization of Chicano Children: A Comparative Study with Anglos in California Schools. New York: Praeger.
17. ↵
    García Bedolla, Lisa, and Melissa R. Michelson. 2012. Mobilizing Inclusion: Transforming the Electorate Through Get-out-the-Vote Campaigns. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
18. ↵
    1. Gutierrez, Armando, and
    2. Herbert Hirsch

    . 1973. “The Militant Challenge to the American Ethos: ‘Chicanos’ and ‘Mexican Americans.’” Social Science Quarterly 53(1): 830–49.

    OpenUrl
19. ↵
    Guzmán, Ralph. 1970. “The Political Socialization of the Mexican American People.” Ph.D. diss., University of California, Los Angeles.
20. ↵
    Hajnal, Zoltan L., and Taeku Lee. 2011. Why Americans Don't Join the Party: Race, Immigration, and the Failure (of Political Parties) to Engage the Electorate. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
21. ↵
    Haney-López, Ian F. 1996. White by Law: The Legal Construction of Race. New York: New York University Press.
22. ↵
    1. Hetherington, Marc

    . 1998. “The Political Relevance of Political Trust.” American Political Science Review 92(4)(December): 791–808.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
23. ↵
    Honaker, James, Gary King, and Matthew Blackwell. 2013. “Amelia II: A Program for Missing Data.” Version 1.7.2. Accessed January 24, 2016. http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/Amelia/vignettes/amelia.pdf.
24. ↵
    Kantar Media. 2012. “Spanish-Language Election Ad Spending 8 Times Higher in 2012 than 2008.” http://kantarmediana.com/cmag/press/spanish-language-ad-spending-8-times-higher-2012-2008.
25. ↵
    1. Keele, Luke

    . 2005. “The Authorities Really Do Matter: Party Control and Trust in Government.” Journal of Politics 67(3): 873–86.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
26. ↵
    King, Desmond. 2000. Making Americans: Immigration, Race, and the Origins of the Diverse Democracy. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
27. ↵
    Knoll, Benjamin R., Rene R. Rocha, and Robert Wrinkle. 2013. “Immigration Enforcement and Political Orientations Among Foreign and Native-Born Latinos.” Paper delivered at the 2013 annual meeting of the Western Political Science Association, Hollywood, Calif. (March 28–30, 2013).
28. ↵
    Lavariega Monforti, Jessica, and Melissa R. Michelson. 2014. “Multiple Paths to Cynicism: Social Networks, Identity, and Linked Fate Among Latinos.” In Latino Politics en Ciencia Política, edited by Tony Affigne, Evelyn Hu-DeHart and Marion Orr. New York: New York University Press.
29. ↵
    Levi, Margaret. 1998. “A State of Trust.” In Trust and Governance, edited by Valerie Braithwaite and Margaret Levi. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
30. ↵
    Lipsitz, George. 1998. The Possessive Investment in Whiteness: How White People Benefit from Identity Politics. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
31. ↵
    McCann, James A., and Michael Jones-Correa. 2012. Latino Immigrant National Election Study, 2012. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, Carnegie Corporation of New York, Purdue University, and Cornell University.
32. ↵
    1. Michelson, Melissa R

    . 2001. “Political Trust Among Chicago Latinos.” Journal of Urban Affairs 23(3–4): 323–34.

    OpenUrl
33. ↵
    1. Michelson, Melissa R

    . 2003a. “Boricua in the Barrio: Political Trust Among Puerto Ricans.” Centro: Journal of the Center for Puerto Rican Studies 15(1): 138–51.

    OpenUrl
34. ↵
    1. Michelson, Melissa R

    . 2003b. “The Corrosive Effect of Assimilation: How Mexican-Americans Lose Political Trust.” Social Science Quarterly 84(4): 918–33.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
35. ↵
    1. Michelson, Melissa R

    . 2007. “All Roads Lead to Rust: How Acculturation Erodes Latino Immigrant Trust in Government.” Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies 32(2) (Fall): 21–46.

    OpenUrl
36. 1. Michelson, Melissa R

    . 2014. “Memory and Voter Mobilization.” Polity 46(4): 591–610.

    OpenUrl
37. Pallares, Amalia, and Nilda Flores-González. 2010. ¡Marcha!: Latino Chicago and the Immigrant Rights Movement. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
38. Pew Research Center. 2015. “Beyond Distrust: How Americans View Their Government.” November 23, 2015. Washington, D.C. Accessed February 29, 2016. http://www.people-press.org/2015/11/23/beyond-distrust-how-americans-view-their-government/.
39. ↵
    Putnam, Robert D., principal investigator. 2001. 2000 Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Saguaro Seminar. Accessed January 26, 2016. http://ropercenter.cornell.edu/2000-social-capital-community-benchmark-survey/.
40. Rodriguez, Eric. 2013. “In 2012, Hispanic Voter Turnout versus Voting Power.” NCLRblog.org, June 20, 2013. Accessed January 26, 2016. http://blog.nclr.org/2013/06/20/in-2012-hispanic-voter-turnout-vs-voting-power/.
41. Sanchez, Gabriel R. 2013. “The Untapped Potential of the Latino Electorate.” LatinoDeciscions.com, January 15, 2013. Accessed January 26, 2016. http://www.latinodecisions.com/blog/2013/01/15/the-untapped-potential-of-the-latino-electorate/.
42. ↵
    1. Scholtz, John T., and
    2. Mark Lubell

    . 1998. “Trust and Taxpaying: Testing the Heuristic Approach to Collective Action.” American Journal of Political Science 42(2): 398–417.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
43. ↵
    Tapper, Jake, Richard Coolidge, and Sherisse Pham. 2012. “Vota por mi! Why the Latino vote is crucial in 2012.” Yahoo!News, Accessed January 26, 2016. http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/power-players/vota-por-mi-why-latino-vote-crucial-2012-112648435.html.
44. ↵
    Tyler, Tom R. 1998. “Trust and Democratic Governance.” In Trust and Governance, edited by Valerie Braithwaite and Margaret Levi. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
45. ↵
    1. Vavreck, Lynn

    . 2007. “The Dangers of Self-Reports of Political Behavior.” Quarterly Journal of Political Science 2: 325–43.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
46. ↵
    1. Wals, Sergio C

    . 2011. “Does What Happens in Los Mochis Stay in Los Mochis? Explaining Postmigration Political Behavior.” Political Research Quarterly 64(3): 600–11.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
47. ↵
    1. Wilkes, Rima

    . 2014. “Trust in Government: A Micro–Macro Approach.” Journal of Trust Research 4(2): 113–31. doi: 10.1080/21515581.2014.889835.

    OpenUrlCrossRef