RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The American Opportunity Study: A New Infrastructure for Monitoring Outcomes, Evaluating Policy, and Advancing Basic Science JF RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences FD Russell Sage Foundation SP 20 OP 39 DO 10.7758/RSF.2019.5.2.02 VO 5 IS 2 A1 David B. Grusky A1 Michael Hout A1 Timothy M. Smeeding A1 C. Matthew Snipp YR 2019 UL http://www.rsfjournal.org/content/5/2/20.abstract AB The American Opportunity Study is an ongoing initiative to build the country’s capacity to access and analyze linked administrative data. It is best viewed as a population-level scaffolding on which other administrative data can then be hung. This scaffolding, if used as a stand-alone resource, will allow for long-run analyses of fundamental population and labor market processes. If combined with data from other sources, it will allow for long-run program evaluation and other experimental and quasi-experimental analyses. We discuss the current status of the American Opportunity Study, its potential to advance the field, remaining obstacles that must be overcome to build it, and how it can work within the guidelines suggested by the Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking.