PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Melinda C. Mills AU - Nicola Barban AU - Felix C. Tropf TI - The Sociogenomics of Polygenic Scores of Reproductive Behavior and Their Relationship to Other Fertility Traits AID - 10.7758/RSF.2018.4.4.07 DP - 2018 Apr 01 TA - RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences PG - 122--136 VI - 4 IP - 4 4099 - http://www.rsfjournal.org/content/4/4/122.short 4100 - http://www.rsfjournal.org/content/4/4/122.full AB - Human reproductive behavior until relatively recently has been explained exclusively via individual and social characteristics. This article applies results from a recent Genome-Wide Association Study that combined sixty-two data sources to isolate twelve genetic loci associated with reproductive behavior. We create polygenic scores that allow us to include a summary variable of genetic factors into our statistical models. We use four datasets: the U.S. Health and Retirement Study, Dutch LifeLines, TwinsUK and the Swedish Twin register. First, we provide a brief overview of the dominant explanations of reproductive behavior. Second, we test the predictive power of polygenic scores. Third, we interrogate the robustness of our models using a series of sensitivity analyses to take into account possible confounders due to population stratification and selection.