%0 Journal Article %A H. Luke Shaefer %A Kathryn Edin %A Elizabeth Talbert %T Understanding the Dynamics of $2-a-Day Poverty in the United States %D 2015 %R 10.7758/RSF.2015.1.1.07 %J RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences %P 120-138 %V 1 %N 1 %X Shaefer and Edin (2013) have found a large rise in “extreme poverty”—defined as cash income of no more than $2 per person per day, for a month or calendar quarter—among U.S. households with children between 1996 and 2011. This article explores some underlying dynamics of this phenomenon, referred to here as “$2-a-day poverty,” presenting evidence from both qualitative fieldwork and quantitative analysis of the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP). The rise in $2-a-day poverty has been concentrated among children experiencing it chronically—that is, for seven or more months during a calendar year. Both qualitative and quantitative evidence find that a large majority of children experiencing $2-a-day poverty live in households where an adult worked during the year, while only a small proportion live in households accessing TANF. Finally, households experiencing $2-a-day poverty appear to be more likely to face material hardships than other low-income households. %U https://www.rsfjournal.org/content/rsfjss/1/1/120.full.pdf