Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Foundation Website
  • Journal Home
  • Issues
    • Current Issue
    • All Issues
    • Future Issues
  • For Authors and Editors
    • Overview of RSF & How to Propose an Issue
    • RSF Style and Submission Guidelines
    • Article Submission Checklist
    • Permission Request Form for Authors to Request Permission from other Publishers
    • Terms of Contributor Agreement Form and Transfer of Copyright
    • RSF Contributor Agreement Form
    • Issue Editors' Agreement Form
    • RSF Policy on the Use of AI
  • About the Journal
    • Mission Statement
    • Editorial Board
    • Comments and Replies Policy
    • Journal Code of Ethics
    • Current Calls for Articles
    • Closed Calls for Articles
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright and ISSN Information
    • Terms of Use
    • Contact Us
  • Publications
    • rsf

User menu

  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
  • Publications
    • rsf
  • Log in
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences

Advanced Search

  • Foundation Website
  • Journal Home
  • Issues
    • Current Issue
    • All Issues
    • Future Issues
  • For Authors and Editors
    • Overview of RSF & How to Propose an Issue
    • RSF Style and Submission Guidelines
    • Article Submission Checklist
    • Permission Request Form for Authors to Request Permission from other Publishers
    • Terms of Contributor Agreement Form and Transfer of Copyright
    • RSF Contributor Agreement Form
    • Issue Editors' Agreement Form
    • RSF Policy on the Use of AI
  • About the Journal
    • Mission Statement
    • Editorial Board
    • Comments and Replies Policy
    • Journal Code of Ethics
    • Current Calls for Articles
    • Closed Calls for Articles
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright and ISSN Information
    • Terms of Use
    • Contact Us
  • Follow rsf on Twitter
  • Visit rsf on Facebook
  • Follow rsf on Google Plus
Research ArticleIV. Making Ends Meet in the Current Era
Open Access

Economic Exchange and Relational Work in Doubled-Up Households

Hope Harvey
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences May 2026, 12 (2) 84-108; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2026.12.2.04
Hope Harvey
aAssociate professor at the Martin School of Public Policy and Administration at the University of Kentucky, Lexington, United States
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Hope Harvey
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

REFERENCES

  1. ↵
    1. Abbott, Erika, and
    2. Laura Tach
    . 2026. “Recipients’ Experiences of the Evolving Tax-Based Safety Net: The Case of the 2021 Expanded Child Tax Credit.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 12(1): 172–91. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2026.12.1.07.
    OpenUrl
  2. ↵
    1. Addo, Fenaba R., and
    2. Sharon Sassler
    . 2010. “Financial Arrangements and Relationship Quality in Low-Income Couples.” Family Relations 59(4): 408–23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2010.00612.x.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  3. ↵
    1. Airgood-Obrycki, Whitney
    . 2024. “Rental Housing Unaffordability: How Did We Get Here?” Joint Center for Housing Studies, March 26. https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/blog/rental-housing-unaffordability-how-did-we-get-here.
  4. ↵
    1. Amorim, Mariana, and
    2. Natasha Pilkauskas
    . 2023. “‘Excess’ Doubling Up During COVID: Changes in Children’s Shared Living Arrangements.” Demography 60(5): 1283–1307. https://doi.org/10.1215/00703370-10949975.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  5. ↵
    1. Angel, Ronald, and
    2. Marta Tienda
    . 1982. “Determinants of Extended Household Structure: Cultural Pattern or Economic Need?” American Journal of Sociology 87(6): 1360–83.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  6. ↵
    1. Bandelj, Nina
    . 2012. “Relational Work and Economic Sociology.” Politics & Society 40(2): 175–201. https://doi.org/10.1177/0032329212441597.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  7. ↵
    1. Bashi, Vilna
    . 2007. Survival of the Knitted: Immigrant Social Networks in a Stratified World. Stanford University Press.
  8. ↵
    1. Becker, Gary S
    . 1981. “Altruism in the Family and Selfishness in the Market Place.” Economica 48(189): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.2307/2552939.
    OpenUrl
  9. ↵
    1. Bennett, Fran
    . 2013. “Researching Within-Household Distribution: Overview, Developments, Debates, and Methodological Challenges.” Journal of Marriage and Family 75(3): 582–97. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12020.
    OpenUrl
  10. ↵
    1. Berger, Lawrence,
    2. Maria Cancian,
    3. Marcia J. Carlson,
    4. Daniel R. Meyer,
    5. Quentin Riser, and
    6. Nora Cate Schaeffer
    . 2024. “Defining the ‘Resource Unit’ for Poverty Measurement in Complex Contemporary Households: It’s Complicated.” Population Research and Policy Review 43(2), 18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11113-024-09864-9.
    OpenUrl
  11. ↵
    1. Blake, Kevin S.,
    2. Rebecca L. Kellerson, and
    3. Aleksandra Simic
    . 2007. Measuring Overcrowding in Housing. September. US Department of Housing and Urban Development. https://www.huduser.gov/publications/pdf/measuring_overcrowding_in_hsg.pdf.
  12. ↵
    1. Boyd, Melody L, and
    2. Stefanie DeLuca
    . 2017. “Fieldwork with In-Depth Interviews: How to Get Strangers in the City to Tell You Their Stories.” In Methods in Social Epidemiology, edited by J. Michael Oakes and Jay S. Kaugman. Wiley.
  13. ↵
    1. Brown, Susan L., and
    2. Wendy D. Manning
    . 2009. “Family Boundary Ambiguity and the Measurement of Family Structure: The Significance of Cohabitation.” Demography 46(1): 85–101. https://doi.org/10.1353/dem.0.0043.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  14. ↵
    1. Bruch, Sarah K.,
    2. Arun Chaudhary,
    3. Colin Gordon, and
    4. KaLeigh K. White
    . 2026. “Fifty Worlds of Welfare: State Discretion and Social Citizenship Since 1994.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 12(1): 34–66. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2026.12.1.02.
    OpenUrl
  15. ↵
    1. Burton, Linda M
    . 1990. “Teenage Childbearing as an Alternative Life-Course Strategy in Multigeneration Black Families.” Human Nature 1(2): 123–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02692149.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  16. ↵
    1. Burton, Linda M
    . 1992. “Black Grandparents Rearing Children of Drug-Addicted Parents: Stressors, Outcomes, and Social Service Needs.” The Gerontologist 32(6): 744–51. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/32.6.744.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  17. ↵
    1. Burton, Linda M., and
    2. Vern L. Bengtson
    . 1985. “Black Grandmothers: Issues of Timing and Continuity of Roles.” In Grandparenthood, edited by V. L. Bengtson and J. F. Robertson. Sage Focus Editions Vol. 74. Sage Publications, Inc.
  18. ↵
    1. Burton, Linda M., and
    2. Peggye Dilworth-Anderson
    . 1991. “The Intergenerational Family Roles of Aged Black Americans.” Marriage & Family Review 16(3–4): 311–30. https://doi.org/10.1300/J002v16n03_06.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  19. ↵
    1. Burton, Linda M.,
    2. Peggye Dilworth-Anderson, and
    3. Cynthia Merriwether-de Vries
    . 1994. “Context and Surrogate Parenting Among Contemporary Grandparents.” Marriage & Family Review 20(3–4): 349–66. https://doi.org/10.1300/J002v20n03_03.
    OpenUrl
  20. ↵
    1. Carroll, Jason S.,
    2. Chad D. Olson, and
    3. Nicolle Buckmiller
    . 2007. “Family Boundary Ambiguity: A 30-Year Review of Theory, Research, and Measurement.” Family Relations 56(2): 210–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2007.00453.x.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  21. ↵
    1. Cherlin, Andrew
    . 1978. “Remarriage as an Incomplete Institution.” American Journal of Sociology 84(3): 634–50.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  22. ↵
    1. Cherlin, Andrew J
    . 2004. “The Deinstitutionalization of American Marriage.” Journal of Marriage and Family 66(4): 848–61.
    OpenUrl
  23. ↵
    1. Cherlin, Andrew J
    . 2020. “Degrees of Change: An Assessment of the Deinstitutionalization of Marriage Thesis.” Journal of Marriage and Family 82(1): 62–80. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12605.
    OpenUrl
  24. ↵
    1. Clampet-Lundquist, Susan
    . 2003. “Finding and Keeping Affordable Housing: Analyzing the Experiences of Single-Mother Families in North Philadelphia.” Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare 30(4), 123–39. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2941&context=jssw.
    OpenUrl
  25. ↵
    1. Cohen, Philip N., and
    2. Lynne M. Casper
    . 2002. “In Whose Home? Multigenerational Families in the United States, 1998–2000.” Sociological Perspectives 45(1): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1525/sop.2002.45.1.1.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  26. ↵
    1. Constantino, Sara M.,
    2. Ajay Chaudry, and
    3. Jonathan Morduch
    . 2026. “Guaranteed Income Programs: Single Parents, Spending, and Debt.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 12(1): 220–46. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2026.12.1.09.
    OpenUrl
  27. ↵
    1. Corinth, Kevin
    . 2015. “How Safety Net Programs Tax the Sharing of Housing.” Tax Notes Federal, December 14. https://www.taxnotes.com/tax-notes-federal/2015-12-14.
  28. ↵
    1. Cross, Christina J
    . 2018. “Extended Family Households Among Children in the United States: Differences by Race/Ethnicity and Socio-Economic Status.” Population Studies 72(2): 235–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2018.1468476.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  29. ↵
    1. DeLuca, Stefanie,
    2. Susan Clampet-Lundquist, and
    3. Kathryn Edin
    . 2016. Coming of Age in the Other America. Russell Sage Foundation.
  30. ↵
    1. DeLuca, Stefanie, and
    2. Christine Jang-Trettien
    . 2020. “‘Not Just a Lateral Move’: Residential Decisions and the Reproduction of Urban Inequality.” City & Community 19(3): 451–88. https://doi.org/10.1111/cico.12515.
    OpenUrl
  31. ↵
    1. Desmond, Matthew
    . 2012. “Disposable Ties and the Urban Poor.” American Journal of Sociology 117(5): 1295–335.
    OpenUrl
  32. ↵
    1. Domínguez, Silvia, and
    2. Celeste Watkins
    . 2003. “Creating Networks for Survival and Mobility: Social Capital Among African-American and Latin-American Low-Income Mothers.” Social Problems 50(1): 111–35.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  33. ↵
    1. Edin, Kathryn, and
    2. Laura Lein
    . 1997. Making Ends Meet: How Single Mothers Survive Welfare and Low-Wage Work. Russell Sage Foundation.
  34. ↵
    1. Eggers, Frederick J., and
    2. Fouad Moumen
    . 2013. Analysis of Trends in Household Composition Using American Housing Survey Data. December. US Department of Housing and Urban Development. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/publications/AHS_HouseholdComposition.pdf.
  35. ↵
    1. Ellen, Ingrid G., and
    2. Brendan O’Flaherty
    . 2002. “Do Housing and Social Policies Make Households Too Small? Evidence from New York.” Columbia University Department of Economics Discussion Paper No. 0203-07. http://academiccommons.columbia.edu/download/fedora_content/download/ac:116590/CONTENT/econ_0203_07.pdf.
  36. ↵
    1. Falk, Gene
    . 2023. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families: The Decline in Assistance Receipt Among Eligible Individuals. Congressional Research Service, no. R47503. April 10. https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R47503.
  37. ↵
    1. Flanagan, Christine, and
    2. Mary Schwartz
    . 2014. Rental Housing Market Condition Measures: A Comparison of U.S. Metropolitan Areas from 2009 to 2011. American Community Survey Briefs, no. ACSBR/11-07. US Census Bureau, April. https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2013/acs/acsbr11-07.html.
  38. ↵
    1. Fomby, Paula,
    2. Hope Harvey, and
    3. Kelly Musick
    . 2023. “Income Sources Across Childhood in Families with Nonresident Fathers.” Demography 60(1): 41–72. https://doi.org/10.1215/00703370-10424403.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  39. ↵
    1. Garrett-Peters, Raymond, and
    2. Linda M. Burton
    . 2016. “Tenuous Ties: The Nature and Costs of Kin Support Among Low-Income Rural Black Mothers.” Women, Gender, and Families of Color 4(1): 4–35.
    OpenUrl
  40. ↵
    1. Gonalons-Pons, Pilar,
    2. Kelly Musick,
    3. Jennifer Glass, and
    4. Aida Villanueva
    . 2026. “Income Dynamics and Income Inadequacy at the Transition to Parenthood, 1983–2019.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 12(1): 96–121. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2026.12.1.04.
    OpenUrl
  41. ↵
    1. Hall, Matthew,
    2. Kelly Musick, and
    3. Youngmin Yi
    . 2019. “Living Arrangements and Household Complexity Among Undocumented Immigrants.” Population and Development Review 45(1): 81–101. https://doi.org/10.1111/padr.12227.
    OpenUrl
  42. ↵
    1. Harvey, Hope
    . 2022. “When Mothers Can’t ‘Pay the Cost to Be the Boss’: Roles and Identity Within Doubled-Up Households.” Social Problems 69(1): 261–81. https://doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spaa022.
    OpenUrl
  43. ↵
    1. Harvey, Hope
    . 2025. Doubled Up: Shared Households and the Precarious Lives of Families. Princeton University Press.
  44. ↵
    1. Harvey, Hope, and
    2. Rachel Dunifon
    . 2023. “Why Mothers Double Up: The Role of Demographic, Economic, and Family Characteristics.” Journal of Marriage and Family 85(3): 845–68. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12903.
    OpenUrl
  45. ↵
    1. Harvey, Hope,
    2. Rachel Dunifon, and
    3. Natasha Pilkauskas
    . 2021. “Under Whose Roof? Understanding the Living Arrangements of Children in Doubled-up Households.” Demography 58(3): 821–46. https://doi.org/10.1215/00703370-9101102.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  46. ↵
    1. Harvey, Hope, and
    2. Kristin L. Perkins
    . 2023a. “Shared Housing and Housing Instability.” In The Sociology of Housing: How Homes Shape Our Social Lives, edited by B. J. McCabe and E. Rosen. University of Chicago Press.
  47. ↵
    1. Harvey, Hope, and
    2. Kristin L. Perkins
    . 2023b. “Shared Households as a Safety Net for Older Adults.” CRP Working Paper No. 2023-16. Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, October. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:109808.
  48. ↵
    1. Hughes, Cayce C.,
    2. Simon E. Fern,
    3. Marbella E. Hill, and
    4. Rachel T. Kimbro
    . 2026. “Place, History, and Food Apartheid: Reframing How Low-Income Black Mothers Make Ends Meet.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 12(2): 109–37. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2026.12.2.05.
    OpenUrl
  49. ↵
    1. Joint Center for Housing Studies
    . 2024. America’s Rental Housing 2024. January. Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University. https://www.jchs.harvard.edu/sites/default/files/reports/files/Harvard_JCHS_Americas_Rental_Housing_2024.pdf.
  50. ↵
    1. Kamo, Yoshinori
    . 2000. “Racial and Ethnic Differences in Extended Family Households.” Sociological Perspectives 43(2): 211–29.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  51. ↵
    1. Kang, Jeehye, and
    2. Philip N. Cohen
    . 2018. “Household Extension and Employment Among Asian Immigrant Women in the United States.” Journal of Family Issues 39(1): 128–54. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X15606489.
    OpenUrl
  52. ↵
    1. Keene, Danya E.,
    2. Penelope Schlesinger,
    3. Shannon Carter,
    4. Amila Kapetanovic,
    5. Alana Rosenberg, and
    6. Kim M. Blankenship
    . 2022. “Filling the Gaps in an Inadequate Housing Safety Net: The Experiences of Informal Housing Providers and Implications for Their Housing Security, Health, and Well-Being.” Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 8. https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231221115283.
  53. ↵
    1. Killewald, Alexandra
    . 2016. “Money, Work, and Marital Stability Assessing Change in the Gendered Determinants of Divorce.” American Sociological Review 81(4): 696–719.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  54. ↵
    1. Lauer, Sean R., and
    2. Carrie Yodanis
    . 2011. “Individualized Marriage and the Integration of Resources.” Journal of Marriage and Family 73(3): 669–83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2011.00836.x.
    OpenUrl
  55. ↵
    1. Lopoo, Leonard M., and
    2. Andrew S. London
    . 2016. “Household Crowding During Childhood and Long-Term Education Outcomes.” Demography 53(3): 699–721. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-016-0467-9.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  56. ↵
    1. McDonald, Katrina Bell, and
    2. Elizabeth M. Armstrong
    . 2001. “De-Romanticizing Black Intergenerational Support: The Questionable Expectations of Welfare Reform.” Journal of Marriage and Family 63(1): 213–23.
    OpenUrl
  57. ↵
    1. Menjívar, Cecilia
    . 2000. Fragmented Ties: Salvadoran Immigrant Networks in America. University of California Press.
  58. ↵
    1. Michelmore, Katherine M., and
    2. Natasha V. Pilkauskas
    . 2022. “The Earned Income Tax Credit, Family Complexity, and Children’s Living Arrangements.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 8(5): 143–65. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2022.8.5.07.
    OpenUrl
  59. ↵
    1. National Alliance to End Homelessness
    . 2017. Roommate Agreement. March 31. https://web.archive.org/web/20190429114913/https://endhomelessness.org/resource/rapid-re-housing-toolkit/1-21-roommate-agreement/.
  60. ↵
    1. Newman, Katherine S
    . 2012. The Accordion Family: Boomerang Kids, Anxious Parents, and the Private Toll of Global Competition. Beacon Press.
  61. ↵
    1. Oropesa, R. S.,
    2. Nancy S. Landale, and
    3. Tanya Kenkre
    . 2003. “Income Allocation in Marital and Cohabiting Unions: The Case of Mainland Puerto Ricans.” Journal of Marriage and Family 65(4): 910–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2003.00910.x.
    OpenUrl
  62. ↵
    1. Parsons, Talcott
    . 1949. “The Social Structure of the Family.” In The Family: Its Function and Destiny, edited by Ruth Nanda Anshen. Harper.
  63. ↵
    1. Pilkauskas, Natasha V., and
    2. Christina Cross
    . 2018. “Beyond the Nuclear Family: Trends in Children Living in Shared Households.” Demography 55(6): 2283–97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-018-0719-y.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  64. ↵
    1. Pilkauskas, Natasha V.,
    2. Irwin Garfinkel, and
    3. Sara S. McLanahan
    . 2014. “The Prevalence and Economic Value of Doubling Up.” Demography 51(5): 1667–76.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  65. ↵
    1. Pilkauskas, Natasha, and
    2. Katherine Michelmore
    . 2019. “The Effect of the Earned Income Tax Credit on Housing and Living Arrangements.” Demography 56(4): 1303–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-019-00791-5.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  66. ↵
    1. Pittman, LaShawnDa
    . 2015. “How Well Does the ‘Safety Net’ Work for Family Safety Nets? Economic Survival Strategies Among Grandmother Caregivers in Severe Deprivation.” RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 1(1): 78–97. https://doi.org/10.7758/RSF.2015.1.1.05.
    OpenUrl
  67. ↵
    1. Pittman, LaShawnDa L
    . 2023. Grandmothering While Black: A Twenty-First-Century Story of Love, Coercion, and Survival. University of California Press.
  68. ↵
    1. Roschelle, Anne R
    . 1997. No More Kin: Exploring Race, Class, and Gender in Family Networks. SAGE Publications.
  69. ↵
    1. Sassler, Sharon,
    2. Desiree Ciambrone, and
    3. Gaelan Benway
    . 2008. “Are They Really Mama’s Boys/Daddy’s Girls? The Negotiation of Adulthood upon Returning to the Parental Home.” Sociological Forum 23(4): 670–98.
    OpenUrl
  70. ↵
    1. Seltzer, Judith A.,
    2. Charles Q. Lau, and
    3. Suzanne M. Bianchi
    . 2012. “Doubling Up When Times Are Tough: A Study of Obligations to Share a Home in Response to Economic Hardship.” Social Science Research 41(5): 1307–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2012.05.008.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  71. ↵
    1. Skobba, Kimberly, and
    2. Edward G. Goetz
    . 2013. “Mobility Decisions of Very Low-Income Households.” Cityscape 15(2): 155–71. https://www.huduser.gov/periodicals/cityscpe/vol15num2/ch11.pdf.
    OpenUrl
  72. ↵
    1. Stack, Carol B
    . 1974. All Our Kin: Strategies for Survival in a Black Community. Harper & Row.
  73. ↵
    1. Sweeney, Megan M
    . 2002. “Two Decades of Family Change: The Shifting Economic Foundations of Marriage.” American Sociological Review 67(1): 132–47. https://doi.org/10.2307/3088937.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  74. ↵
    1. Sweeney, Megan M
    . 2010. “Remarriage and Stepfamilies: Strategic Sites for Family Scholarship in the 21st Century.” Journal of Marriage and Family 72(3): 667–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00724.x.
    OpenUrl
  75. ↵
    1. Whitehead, Ellen M
    . 2018a. “‘Be My Guest’: The Link Between Concentrated Poverty, Race, and Family-Level Support.” Journal of Family Issues 39(12): 3225–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X18776449.
    OpenUrl
  76. ↵
    1. Whitehead, Ellen
    . 2018b. “Paying for Their Stay: Race, Coresiding Arrangements, and Rent Payments Among Fragile Families.” Journal of Family Issues 39(17): 4041–65. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X18804287.
    OpenUrl
  77. ↵
    1. Wiemers, Emily E
    . 2014. “The Effect of Unemployment on Household Composition and Doubling Up.” Demography 51(6): 2155–78. https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs13524-014-0347-0.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  78. ↵
    1. Zelizer, Viviana A
    . 2005. The Purchase of Intimacy. Princeton University Press.
  79. ↵
    1. Zelizer, Viviana A
    . 2012. “How I Became a Relational Economic Sociologist and What Does That Mean?” Politics & Society 40(2): 145–74. https://doi.org/10.1177/0032329212441591.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences: 12 (2)
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
Vol. 12, Issue 2
1 May 2026
  • Table of Contents
  • Table of Contents (PDF)
  • Cover (PDF)
  • Index by author
  • Front Matter (PDF)
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Economic Exchange and Relational Work in Doubled-Up Households
(Your Name) has sent you a message from RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
6 + 11 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.
Citation Tools
Economic Exchange and Relational Work in Doubled-Up Households
Hope Harvey
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences May 2026, 12 (2) 84-108; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2026.12.2.04

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Economic Exchange and Relational Work in Doubled-Up Households
Hope Harvey
RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences May 2026, 12 (2) 84-108; DOI: 10.7758/RSF.2026.12.2.04
del.icio.us logo Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • DOUBLED-UP HOUSEHOLDS AS A SURVIVAL STRATEGY
    • RELATIONAL WORK WITHIN DOUBLED-UP HOUSEHOLDS
    • DATA AND METHODS
    • FINDINGS
    • CONCLUSION
    • FOOTNOTES
    • REFERENCES
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • References
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • Place, History, and Food Apartheid: Reframing How Low-Income Black Mothers Make Ends Meet
Show more IV. Making Ends Meet in the Current Era

Similar Articles

Keywords

  • shared households
  • housing
  • family complexity
  • poverty
  • social support
  • private safety nets

© 2026 RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences

Powered by HighWire